This involves checking all the measures put in place by an organization to comply with the principles and obligations of the GDPR.
The diagnosis and audit report then aim to:
- verify that personal data processing is carried out in accordance with legal obligations,
- measure compliance gaps,
- propose a compliance action plan.
There are 4 types of GDPR audit:
Initial GDPR audit
Generally carried out at the start of its compliance process or when setting up an external DPO.
Follow-up audit or dry run GDPR audit
This type of audit takes place within 2 to 3 years of its data protection project. It aims to verify that the deliverables and measures resulting from the initial audit and GDPR governance have been put in place and are applied.
Maturity audit
This audit provides an overall level of maturity of your company in terms of GDPR governance, broken down into 8 activities defined by the CNIL.
Security audit
It focuses on the requirements of Article 32 of the GDPR concerning the security of processing.
Indeed, the data controller and the subcontractor must implement appropriate technical and organizational measures to guarantee a level of security adapted to the risk, in particular through:
- pseudonymization and encryption of personal data,
- means to guarantee the confidentiality, integrity, availability and constant resilience of processing systems and services,
- means to restore the availability of personal data and access to them within appropriate timeframes in the event of a physical or technical incident,
- a procedure to regularly test, analyze and evaluate the effectiveness of technical and organizational measures to ensure the security of processing.